Abstract:
Taking Chongqing as the research area, this study integrates meteorological data, satellite remote sensing data, and socio-economic data to define the relative supply-demand balance index and health wellness economic index, and constructs an evaluation index system for ecological health and wellness tourism resources. It conducts quantitative assessment and spatial allocation analysis of local ecological health and wellness tourism resources, and focuses on the supply-demand balance status and economic benefit transformation of areas with medium and higher ecological health and wellness tourism indices in Chongqing. The results indicate that: (1) Ecological health and wellness tourism resources in Chongqing are relatively abundant in the southeastern and northeastern regions, while those in the central urban area and western regions are moderate, showing an overall spatial distribution pattern of high in the east and low in the west. (2) Ecological health and wellness tourism resources show global positive spatial autocorrelation. Locally, the northeastern region forms high-high clusters, while the central and western regions present low-low clusters. (3) Among all districts and counties, only Chengkou County presents insufficient demand, and the rest maintain a relative supply-demand balance. (4) The health wellness economic index reaches its maximum level in southeastern Chongqing, with peak values concentrated in Wulong District and Qianjiang District. The northeastern region is at a moderate level, while low-value areas are concentrated in Fengdu County and Kaizhou District.