自贡市近50年来气候变化特征分析

Analysis on the Characteristics of Climate Change in Zigong in Recent 50 Years

  • 摘要: 本文利用自贡市1955~2006年的气温、降水资料,采用线性倾向估计、累计距平、Mann-Kendall等方法,研究了自贡市近52年来气温、降水的年、季变化特征。结果表明:在全球气候变化背景下,近52年来,自贡年平均气温略上升,年降水量略减少。秋季气候表现为明显的暖干趋势,春季气候则具有明显的变湿趋势。近10年来自贡气候变暖趋势明显。

     

    Abstract: Based on Zigong meteorological data from 1955 to 2006, tendency method, accumulated anomaly method and Mann-Kendall method are adopted to analyze the characteristic of climatic change.The research shows:In the background of global warming, Zigong climate has changed.In recent 52 years, the annual average temperature has a weak increasing trend.The annual precipitation has a weak decreasing trend.Autumn has a notable warming-dry trend.Spring has a notable wetting trend.In recent 10 years, Zigong has a clearly climate warming trend.

     

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