两种人体舒适度评定方法在张家界国家森林公园的对比应用及检验

Two Assessment Methods Comparison Application and Inspection of Human Comfort in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

  • 摘要: 本文选用张家界森林公园内自动气象站2012~2014年的逐日气象资料和张家界市区内国家气象站的资料,选用陆鼎煌和雷桂莲提出的舒适度指数评价公式对张家界森林公园的旅游舒适度进行评价分析,并对两种评价方法得到的结果进行了差异性分析,另外结合张家界市区的站点资料进行了显著性检验,结果表明:1.两种评价方法均适用于张家界市森林公园,并且两个公式之间具有各自的特点和相应突出的部分,但雷桂莲提出的舒适度指数公式更加适合于张家界森林公园;2.张家界国家森林公园的人体舒适度水平较高,一年中5~10月都属于舒适期,其中夏季最为舒适,春季舒适时间段要比秋季长,而冬季极不舒适。

     

    Abstract: By automatic weather observation equipment,herein choices meteorological data daily from 2012 to 2014 in Zhangjiajie city and Forest Park,selecting the comfort index evaluation formula proposed by LuDinghuang and LeiGuilian to analysis the comfort of tourism in Zhangjiajie Forest Park,and to analysis the differences in two results and do significant test by the data of site in Zhangjiajie city.The results show that,1) The two evaluation methods are both applicable to Zhangjiajie Forest Park,and have their own characteristics and the corresponding portion protruding between the two formulas,but the comfort index formula proposed by LeiGuilian is more suitable for Zhangjiajie Forest Park.2) Forest Park has high level of human comfort index.There are six months of the year in a comfortable period.The most comfortable period is the summer,the comfortable period spring is long than autumn and the very uncomfortable period of time is the winter.

     

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