四川省长序列NDVI指数拟合重建方法适用性研究

Applicability of Fitting and Reconstruction Methods of NDVI Long-term Series in Sichuan Province

  • 摘要: 基于2010—2021年NDVI数据,选用高斯函数拟合(AG)、双Logistic函数拟合(DL)和Savitzky-Golay(SG)滤波三种方法,对四川省长序列NDVI指数进行拟合重建,从时空格局、保真性、植被类型等方面对重建效果进行了适用性评价。结果表明:三种重建方法皆能有效修复异常低值,SG滤波法在波峰处较容易出现过高估计峰值的情况;四川省重建序列保真性高值区域主要分布在川西高原西北部、盆地东北部以及川西高原南部与攀西地区的低海拔区域;林地、草地和农田三种土地类型中,草地重建效果最好,林地相对较差;三种重建方法中,DL拟合法效果最优,SG滤波法重建效果较差。

     

    Abstract: Based on NDVI data from 2010 to 2021 in Sichuan Province, three methods were used for fitting reconstruction, including Gaussian function fitting (SG), double Logistic function fitting (DL) and Savitzky-Golay (SG) methods. The applicability evaluation of the reconstruction effect was conducted from spatiotemporal pattern, fidelity, and vegetation type. The results show that all three reconstruction methods could effectively repair abnormally low values, but the SG filtering method was more prone to overestimating the peak value. The high fidelity regions of reconstruction were mainly distributed in the northwest of Sichuan Plateau, the northeastern part of the Sichuan Basin and low altitude regions of the Panxi region and the southern Sichuan Plateau. Among the three land types (forest land, grassland, and farmland), the reconstruction effect of grassland was the best, while the forest land was relatively poor. Among the three reconstruction methods, the DL fitting method had the best effect, while the SG filtering method had poor reconstruction effect.

     

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