松潘“8.10”强降水天气气象服务经验总结与思考

Summary and Thinking of the Weather Service Experience of "8.10" Heavy Precipitation in Songpan

  • 摘要: 本文利用国家站和区域自动站降水观测数据,对2023年8月10日松潘县强降水天气过程的降水特点进行分析,并对预报、预警、叫应等服务开展情况进行归纳总结和思考。结果表明:2023年8月10日强降水是松潘县本年度最强天气过程,具有强降水时段集中(10日21时—11日02时)、降水强度大(最大值30.3 mm/h)、影响区域广(全县范围)等特点;需从预报预警的准确性、气象信息的及时性、灾害性天气的监测能力、业务人员专业水平、台站和部门间联动、气象工作宣传等多方面入手,综合提升气象服务能力和水平。

     

    Abstract: The heavy precipitation on August 10 was the strongest weather process in Songpan County in 2023, which was characterized by a concentrated period of heavy precipitation (from 21:00 on August 10 to 02:00 on August 11), a large rainfall intensity (maximum 30.3 mm/h), and wide impact area (the whole county). This paper analyzed the characteristics of the heavy rainfall and introduced the meteorological service before and during the heavy rainfall. It is necessary to comprehensively improve the meteorological service ability and level from the accuracy of forecast and warning, the timeliness of meteorological information, the monitoring ability of severe weather, the professional level of operational personnel, the interaction between stations and departments, and the publicity of meteorological work, and so on.

     

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